Insights from COP28 reveal three key themes for threat managers to think about

On the COP28 local weather summit, the insurance coverage trade reaffirmed its dedication to tackling local weather change and addressing gaps in local weather safety. As 2024 approaches, insurers are gearing as much as improve their adaptation and mitigation methods to assist the transition to web zero.
As a part of its efforts to assist the transition to a extra resilient future, WTW’s delegates on the summit revealed implications for the trade’s position in managing local weather threat, in addition to concerns for threat managers and their corporations.
Financing loss and injury
The institution of the Loss and Harm Fund at COP28 was seen as a big step in the direction of supporting climate-vulnerable international locations. The fund, designed to handle residual local weather and catastrophe dangers, goals to profit from insurance coverage ideas like pre-arranged, trigger-based financing. This methodology is essential for constructing resilience in opposition to rising local weather volatility.
COP28 additionally underscored the rising recognition of insurance coverage as an efficient threat administration software, not only for fast liquidity in emergencies but additionally for knowledgeable risk-sensitive planning and response. The assist for regional threat swimming pools by numerous international locations highlights this acknowledgement.
The significance of defending nature
The intersection of local weather change and biodiversity is receiving heightened consideration, evidenced by the rising involvement of conservation organisations at COP. The main target is on nature-based options (NBS) to fight climate-related vulnerabilities.
Nevertheless, the problem lies in translating political commitments into concrete actions to mitigate local weather impacts on nature and to shift in the direction of nature-positive investments. An pressing want exists to redirect the practically $7 trillion yearly, equal to about 7% of worldwide GDP, spent on actions harming nature to NBS and nature-positive initiatives.
Financing the transition
Formidable decarbonisation objectives now require corresponding monetary commitments, significantly in rising economies. Understanding systemic threat is important for addressing these transition challenges. COP28 was marked by quite a few declarations round local weather ambition, together with important pledges in renewable power and power effectivity.
Equally vital, although much less publicised, had been commitments from sectors like maritime, aviation, and industrial manufacturing to discover low-carbon alternate options and collaborate on coverage frameworks to facilitate these adjustments.
The rising position of worldwide personal finance in decarbonisation highlights a pattern the place these traders are shaping the financing panorama. This shift might result in a funding hole for tasks that don’t align with the risk-return profiles of personal monetary establishments.
“COP28 has served to spotlight the insurance coverage trade’s wider position in measuring and managing local weather threat, that goes past merely offering liquidity in rising conditions to creating frameworks and threat mechanisms to shut the safety hole in essentially the most susceptible areas,” WTW mentioned.
“Trying forward, sustaining the momentum generated at this yr’s summit could, nonetheless, face sure headwinds. Escalating prices of threat switch to personal markets might threaten to dilute the influence of premium financing supposed to develop the variety of beneficiaries of insurance coverage,” the agency harassed.
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