The corporate claims that it was erroneously requested to pay over $121 million in taxes, charges, and associated to a subsidiary firm from which GM receives little income.
Normal Motors has filed a lawsuit towards San Francisco, searching for to get well an estimated $121 million in taxes, penalties, and curiosity that the corporate claims it had overpaid.
In response to FOX Information, the lawsuit was filed earlier this week. In it, attorneys for Normal Motors advised that the automaker was owed a refund of no less than $108 million in taxes and one other $13 million in curiosity in penalties.
San Francisco, the criticism claims, had erroneously included a few of GM’s gross receipts when assessing charges for the corporate’s Cruise robo-taxi division headquartered within the metropolis.
“The San Francisco Enterprise and Tax Rules Code […] is facially invalid as a result of […] every distinct enterprise exercise should individually calculate its personal Metropolis gross receipts utilizing guidelines and tax charges particularly established for these separate traces of enterprise,” the lawsuit alleges. “As well as, as utilized to GM, the Code considers Cruise’s payroll in figuring out apportionment, which leads to an quantity of GM’s gross receipts being attributed to San Francisco that’s tens of hundreds of instances higher than if Cruise’s payroll weren’t included in GM’s payroll issue.”
“Lastly,” the criticism states, “utilizing a single payroll issue for a producing firm with all of its manufacturing exercise exterior of the Metropolis is inherently distortive.”

Though San Francisco has not but agreed to difficulty any refund, Normal Motors says that Cruise is operated as an unbiased entity, with GM receiving solely minimal gross sales income from its robo-taxi program.
“The California Authorities Code mandates that town taxes should pretty mirror the proportion of exercise truly carried on throughout the metropolis, and they don’t, both usually or as utilized to GM,” Normal Motors attorneys wrote.
The criticism notes that, if Cruise’s pursuits are extra clearly disentangled from these of Normal Motors, then GM would have solely bought an estimated $677,000 value of product in San Francisco in 2022.
This however, Normal Motors additionally signifies that San Francisco improperly conflated its payroll liabilities with Cruise’s separate payroll liabilities.
In assist of its place, Normal Motors attorneys detailed how—by funding in Cruise’s predecessor, Cruise Automation Inc.—the automaker turned occasion to agreements that “prohibit GM from getting into Cruise’s enterprise [of autonomous rideshare]” and “prohibit Cruise from getting into GM’s enterprise [of automobile manufacture and retail].”
“Cruise has an skilled government management workforce that’s separate from GM’s management workforce. Cruise additionally maintains its personal company features that embrace human assets, communications, authorized, public coverage, finance (together with treasury and accounting), and advertising,” the lawsuit says. “Collectively, Cruise’s government management and company features embrace roughly 480 professionals all based mostly at Cruise’s headquarters in San Francisco.”
“These workers are all employed instantly by Cruise and function individually from GM,” it provides.
Nevertheless, The San Francisco Chronicle observes that Normal Motors retains sufficient management over Cruise to have ordered the dismissal of a full one-fourth of its workforce in December.
Sources
Normal Motors sues San Francisco over $108 million tax invoice tied to Cruise
GM information $121 million lawsuit towards San Francisco
GM sues San Francisco over $121 million tax invoice linked to Cruise